????? ??????????? ????? ? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????????? ? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????, ?????????? ?? ????, ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????, ?? ? ????? ???????????. ??? ?? ?????? ???? ? ?? ??. ??, ??? ?????????, ??? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? 100-?????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????????. ??????????? ?????????????? ??????? ? ?????, ??????? ????? ??? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ? ???????, ? ?? ? ? ???, ??????????? ?? ????????? ? ??????? ????????????? ?????????????. ????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ???????????? ????????. ???? ????, ??? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ? ????, ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????????.
???, ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????, ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????????.
??? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??????????????????? ?????? ???????????????? (Interuniversity Microelectronics Centre) ? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ????? (TFCG Microsystems Lab): ??????? ?????? (Dominique Brosteaux), ?????? ?????? (Fabrice Axisa), ??? ?? ?????????? (Eva De Leersnyder), ???????? ??????? (Frederick Bossuyt), ????? ???????? (Mario Gonzalez) ? ?? ??????????? (Jan Vanfleteren).
?? ?????? ??? ? ??????????: "?????????? ???????????" (Stretchable electronics).
???????????????? ????? ?? ????????????, ????????? ???????????, ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????, ?? ????????? ?????????? ????, ?????? ??????????? ??????? (???? TFCG Microsystems Lab-Ghent University).
?? ??? ?? ?????????? ????????????????? ??????????? ? ????????, ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? (? ? ????? ?????? ??? ? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????: 1,2,3). ?????? ??? ??????? ?????-?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ? ???????, ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????????. ? ??? ?????????? ????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ? ???????, ????? ???????? ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ??????.?????????? ? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????????????, ? ?? ????????. ??????? ??????????, ????????? ? ?????, ???????? ???????????? ? 50%, ? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? 100%, ?? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????????????? ?????.
????? ???????? ??? ???? ? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ????, ? ???????, ? ?????, ?? ?????? ?????????? ? ?????? ? ??????? Electron Device Letters.
????? ?? ?????????? ???????????, ??????????? ???? ? ?????, ???????? ??????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? (??????????? TFCG Microsystems Lab-Ghent University).
?????????, ????? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? ?????. ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????, ??? ?????????? ??????? ???????, ????????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?????. ? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????, ?????? "???????" ?? ??????????, ? ???????.??????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? (?????? ????????????????????). ? ?? ????? ????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? 4 ??????????, ????????? (??? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????) ????? ?????? ???????? 2 ??????????.
??????? ???? ????????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? 15 ???????????. ? ????? ?????????? ???????, ? ???? ???????, ????????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? (??? ??????? ????????????? ???????) ? ????? 1,1 ?????????? ? ???????????? ????????? ? 1,5 ?????????? ? ????? ? ????????? ?????????.
??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ? ????????? ? ?????????? ?????????. ?? ??????????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?, ??? ?????????? ?????????????, ????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????? (???? TFCG Microsystems Lab-Ghent University).
??????? ???? ? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???????????. ???? ????????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?? 5%.?????? ??????????? ??????????, ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ? ?????????? (?????????? ????? ??????? ? ????), ? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????.
??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????, ???? ?? ???????, ???????, ?????????? ??? ?????????.
??????? ?? ???????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? — ????? ???? ?? ???????????. ?????: ?????????? ??????????? ????????? (?????????? TFCG Microsystems Lab-Ghent University).
????? ???????????, ??? ????????????? ????? ???????? "?????????" ?????????? ????? ???? ???????? ? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ???????.?????? ?????? ????????????? ? ????? ?????????? "??????? ????????". ??????????? ?? ? ?????????. ????? ??????????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????????, ?????????? ???????, ??? ? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? (????, ?????????).
? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????, ??? ???????? ??? ??????????? ????????????, ???? ?????? ?????????. ? ? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ????????, ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? "?????????".
??????????? "?????" ?????????? ??????????? ? ?????? ???????????? ? ??????? ???????????, ?? ???? — ???????? ???????? ?????????? (??????????? TFCG Microsystems Lab-Ghent University).
?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ????? (? ??????) ??????? ?????????? ???????????.????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???????, ?????????? ????????????????? ????? ? ??????? ??????????? (??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????, ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????????) ? ??? ????????????????? ??????? ????????????? ?? ???????????.
??????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????, ??????, ????? ???? (????? ?????????, ?????? ? ???? ????????). ?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ? ??????? ??????????? ???????.
??????? Stretchable electronics ?????? ???? ????????????? ?? ??? ??????????? ??????? (??????????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ? ??????????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????), ??? ? ??? ?????? ?????????: ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????????? BioFlex (Biocompatible Flexible Electronic Circuits ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????) ? ????? ?????? STELLA (Stretchable Electronics for Large Area Applications ?????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????) ? SWEET (Stretchable and Washable Electronics for Embedding in Textiles ?????????? ? ??????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ? ????????).
??? ????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? BioFlex. ????? ?????? ??????? ???, ?????? — ??????????, ?????????????, ?????????? ? ???????????, ??????? — ?????? (??????????? ? ????? elis.ugent.be).
???????, ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ??????????? ??? ?????? (??????? ????? ????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????), ?? ? ? ??????????? ?????????, ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ????? ????????? ???????????.? ????????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????????, ??????????? ?? ?????????? Stretchable electronics. ? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ??????????? ????, ???????????, ??????? ? ???? ?????????.