??????????????? ?????? ????????? M106 ? ?????? ??????????. ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ? ?????????? ??????? (???? NASA/CXC/Univ. of Maryland/A.S. Wilson et al., Pal. Obs. DSS; IR: NASA/JPL-Caltech; VLA & NRAO/AUI/NSF).
?????? ? ?????????? ????????? M106 ?? ???, ? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????, ???????? ?????????? 45 ???, ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ????? ???????? ? ???????-???? (University of Maryland at College Park). ??? ????? ?? ????????????? ???????????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? — Chandra, Spitzer, XMM-Newton ? Hubble.
????????? M106 (????????? ????? ??? NGC 4258) ????????? ?? ??? ?? ?????????? 23,5 ???????? ??? ? ????????? ?????? ????. ? ?????????? ????????? ? ??? ????? ???? ???????, ????????? ?? ????. ? ??? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??????, ?????????????? ???, ??????????? ? ???????.
?????? ? ????????????? ? ? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???????, ??? "? ????? ??????" ??????? ?????????? ???????? — ???????. ??? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ????. ?? ?????? ??????? ??? (Yuxuan Yang), ?????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????????? ??????? M106 ?????????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ?????? 1960-?.
??????? ???? ?????????????, ??? ?????????????? ?????? – ??? ?????. ?? ????? ??????????????? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????, ? ??? ?????? ?????? (? ?????? ???????, ????????, ?????).
? 2001 ???? ? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????????, ??? ????? ????????? ????????? ? ??? ??? ????? ? 30 ????????. ??? ?????????, ???? ????????????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????, ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ? ??????????? ????????.
? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????????? ????????? ? ????? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????, ??? ?????, ?????? ?????? ????????????, ???????? ????????????? ??????? ???? ? ???? ?????.
??? ???????? ? ???????????? ???? ?? ????????? ???????? ? ? ??? ???????????? ????????? ? ????????? ?????????? (? ?????????, ? ?????????????). ??-?? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????.
?? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ? ?????? ? ????? ?? ????????? ???????? "???????????????? ???????" (Astrophysical Journal).
????? ??????? ? ???, ??? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??????, ??? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ? ?????????? ?????????, ? ? ???, ??? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????. ? ??????????? ????????? ? ??????????????? ?????????????? ??? ???? ????????.
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