?? ????????? ?????????, ?????????? ???????????, ???????????? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ?????????, ??? ????????, ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ??????, ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ???????-?????? ?????????????? ???????.

?????? ?????????, ? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? - Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA), Battery Association of Japan (BAJ), Communications and Information Network Association of Japan (CIAJ) ? Camera & Imaging Products Association (CIPA). ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????????? ??????????? ????????????, ???????, ??? ?????????, ???????? ??????? ???????-?????? ???????????? ????? ???????????.

?? ???? ????, ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????????, ????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ? ????????? ? ?????????? ???????.

??? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ???????, JEITA ? BAJ ??? ????????? ????????, ????????????? «The Guidelines for The Safe Usage of Lithium Ion Batteries in Notebook PCs» («???????????? ?? ??????????? ????????????? ???????-?????? ??????? ? ?????????»). ????????, ?????????? «????????????» ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????????????? ?????????????.

??????????????, ??? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????? (JIS). ????? ????, ? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????????? ?? ????????? ??????, ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ????????????, ??????? ????????????? ?????????????????? ???????? (International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC).

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